Paper Key : IRJ************075
Author: Sagade Yogesh Dattatray
Date Published: 03 Apr 2024
Abstract
Mosquito-borne diseases remain a significant public health concern worldwide. The emergence of insecticide resistance and the adverse effects of synthetic repellents have led to a growing interest in natural alternatives. This review explores the efficacy of mosquito repellent sticks made from neem, marigold, lantanas, Calotropis gigantea, and tulsi. Each plant possesses unique phytochemical compounds with reported mosquito repellent properties. Understanding their effectiveness and potential mechanisms of action can aid in the development of safer and eco-friendly mosquito control strategies. Natural repellents usually contain plant extracts such as citronella, lemongrass, neem oil, and other plant extracts that are known to repel insects Although these substances have proven effective against mosquitoes in the laboratory, but vary in effectiveness under real conditions. Some studies report comparable efficacy of synthetic mosquito repellents, while others highlight limitations, especially in areas with high mosquito populations or during periods of peak activity Safety considerations are of utmost importance when using natural resistance bars. While generally considered harmless, prolonged exposure to smoke from burning wood, especially in poorly ventilated areas, can pose a respiratory hazard to the Skin associated with the wood or its components direct communication can cause sensitive people to become irritated or irritated. Thus, the use of appropriate management guidelines including proper ventilation and avoidance of direct skin-to-skin contact is essential to minimize potential health risks